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This study examined the safety and tolerability of the treatment RAG-17 in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) who have a SOD1 gene mutation. It included patients aged 18 to 75 with a confirmed SOD1 gene mutation and lung capacity above a set level. It was conducted in Early Phase 1 and has been completed.
The summary above is a plain-language rendering of the official record. The original English title is shown for reference.
Criteria are reproduced from the ClinicalTrials.gov record in the original English. Only the trial team can determine eligibility.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients who are judged by professional medical staff to still be able to carry out the clinical trial project cycle; * 18 years old ≤ age ≤ 75 years old, males or females; * ALS patients with confirmed SOD1 gene mutations document (known SOD1 mutation sites and related disease progression have been reported); * Forced vital capacity ≥ 50% of predicted vital capacity during the screening period; * Diagnosis of confirmed or probable familial or sporadic ALS in accordance with the revised EI Escorial diagnostic criteria for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis of the World Federation of Neurology; * The patient or patient's legal representative clearly understands and voluntarily participates in the study and signs the informed consent form; * Subjects (including male subjects) are willing to have no birth plan and voluntarily take effective contraceptive measures during the entire study period and within 3 months after the end of the study, and have no plan to donate sperm or eggs. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with SOD1 mutations occurring at nucleotides 44 to 66 (calculated from the start of SOD1 protein translation), patients with P.F21C mutation; * Patients who have previously received or are currently receiving Tofersen treatment; * HIV test positive or history of positive tests; * Positive hepatitis C virus antibody or history of positive tests; * Active hepatitis B infection (positive hepatitis B surface antigen and/or positive hepatitis B core antibody); * Have used other investigational drugs within 1 month or within 5 drug half-lives; * Diseases and deformities of the lumbar spine; * Have other conditions known to be associated with motor neuron dysfunction that may confuse or obscure an ALS diagnosis; * Other psychiatric disorders diagnosed according to DSM-V diagnostic criteria, or significant suicide intent; * With severe hepatic insufficiency, renal insufficiency or severe cardiac insufficiency (severe hepatic insufficiency refers to ALT value≥2.0 times the upper limit of normal value or AST value≥2.0 times the upper limit of normal value; severe renal insufficiency refers to CRE≥1.5 times the upper limit of normal value or eGFR\<40mL/min/1.73m2; severe cardiac insufficiency refers to NYHA class 3-4); * Permanently dependent on ventilator-assisted ventilation; * History of alcohol and drug abuse; * Patients who are pregnant, breast-feeding, or who are likely to become pregnant and plan to become pregnant; * Patients participating in other clinical trials or using other biological agents, drugs or devices under investigation; * Patients who have received any vaccinations within 28 days; * Contraindications to MRI (eg, claustrophobia); * Unable to be cooperative and complete the follow-up due to other reasons.