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This study examines how human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) affect the gut microbiota and immune system under Antarctic conditions. Participants receive either HMOs or maltose for comparison, and the study enrolls physically and mentally healthy volunteers. It is a study without a designated phase and is enrolling by invitation.
The summary above is a plain-language rendering of the official record. The original English title is shown for reference.
Criteria are reproduced from the ClinicalTrials.gov record in the original English. Only the trial team can determine eligibility.
Inclusion Criteria: * Physically and mentally healthy subjects * Volunteers that are able and declare their willingness to participate in the entire study * Fasting blood glucose concentration: \<120 mg/dL * Willing to be assigned randomly either to the treatment or the control group * Successfully pass the medical screening * Signed informed consent * Social insurance Exclusion Criteria: * Medication that may interfere with the interpretation of the results * Recent sub-standard nutritional status * Abuse of drugs, medicine or alcohol * Participation in another study up to two months before study onset * Cannot clear a criminal background check * No signed consent form before the onset of the experiment * Blood donors in the past three months before the onset of the experiment * Vegetarian and Vegans