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This Phase 1 trial at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital explored using the immune system to eradicate advanced relapsed neuroblastoma, evaluating four to eight injections of interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene-transduced neuroblastoma cells. As described in the study summary, neuroblastoma affects about 500 children a year in the United States and responds well to therapy in infants, while in older children with disseminated tumor 80% or more can be expected to relapse within 3 years. Eligibility required a diagnosis of recurrent advanced stage neuroblastoma, a life expectancy of at least 8 weeks, recovery from the toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, and an absolute neutrophil count above 500/mm3; the trial is completed.
The summary above is a plain-language rendering of the official record. The original English title is shown for reference.
Criteria are reproduced from the ClinicalTrials.gov record in the original English. Only the trial team can determine eligibility.
* Diagnosis of recurrent advanced stage neuroblastoma. * Must have a life expectancy of at least 8 weeks. * Must have recovered from the toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy before entering this study, and have an absolute neutrophil count of \>500/mm3. * Not be currently receiving any investigational agents or have not received any tumor vaccines within the previous six months. * Bilirubin \<1.5 mg/dl. * Creatinine \<1.5 mg/dl. * ECOG performance status of 0-2 as below: * Does not have rapidly progressive disease. * Not pregnant or lactating.