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This study examines busulfan, fludarabine, and total-body irradiation as preparation before a stem cell transplant from a donor in patients with blood (hematologic) cancer. It enrolled patients with high-risk blood cancers such as acute leukemia, chronic leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma. The research was conducted in Phase 1/Phase 2 and has been completed.
The summary above is a plain-language rendering of the official record. The original English title is shown for reference.
Criteria are reproduced from the ClinicalTrials.gov record in the original English. Only the trial team can determine eligibility.
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Diagnosis of a hematologic malignancy of 1 of the following high-risk types: * Acute lymphoblastic leukemia * Acute myeloid leukemia * Chronic myelogenous leukemia * Chronic lymphocytic leukemia * Myelodysplastic syndromes * Myeloproliferative disorder * Multiple myeloma * Plasma cell dyscrasias * Non-Hodgkin lymphoma * Hodgkin disease PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Performance status * Karnofsky 50-100% Life expectancy * Not specified Hematopoietic * Not specified Hepatic * No liver failure * No cirrhosis with evidence of portal hypertension * No alcoholic hepatitis * No esophageal varices * No chronic hepatitis * No other liver disease Renal * Not specified Cardiovascular * Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) \> 35% * No symptomatic coronary artery disease or cardiac failure requiring therapy Pulmonary * Diffusing capacity of lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) \> 30% * Total lung capacity \> 30% * Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV\_1) \> 30% * No supplementary continuous oxygen Other * HIV negative * No active nonhematologic malignancy except localized skin cancer * No overt organ dysfunction PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: * Not specified