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This study examines infusing donor T cells engineered with a caspase-9 suicide gene in patients who lack a suitable conventional donor or whose disease is progressing rapidly. If the cells cause graft-versus-host disease, they can be eliminated with the drug AP1903. It is a Phase 1 study, active but not currently recruiting.
The summary above is a plain-language rendering of the official record. The original English title is shown for reference.
Criteria are reproduced from the ClinicalTrials.gov record in the original English. Only the trial team can determine eligibility.
Inclusion Criteria: Inclusion Criteria at Time of Procurement: 1. Lack of a suitable conventional donor (i.e. 5/6 or 6/6 related, or 5/6 or 6/6 unrelated donor), or presence of a rapidly progressive disease not permitting time to identify an unrelated donor. 2. High risk disease in one of the following: * Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) in one of the following categories: RCMD with an IPSS-R of intermediate, poor, or very poor, RAEB-1, or RAEB-2 * Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) after first relapse or primary refractory disease * Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) in Chronic Phase 2 or greater, Accelerated Phase or Blast Crisis * Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) after first relapse or primary refractory disease, or High-Grade Non Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) Stage III or IV after first relapse or primary refractory disease * Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) * Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (FLH) * Viral-associated hemophagocytic syndrome (VAHS) * T or NK cell lymphoproliferative syndrome * X-linked lymphoproliferative disease (XLP) Inclusion Criteria at Time of T Cell Infusion: 1. Engrafted with an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \> 500 cells/µL 2. Greater than or equal to 50% donor chimerism in either peripheral blood or bone marrow, or relapse of their original disease 3. Life expectancy \> 30 days 4. Lansky/Karnofsky score greater than or equal to 60 5. Absence of severe renal disease (creatinine \> 2X upper limit of normal for age) 6. Absence of severe hepatic disease (direct bilirubin \> 3X upper limit of normal or SGOT \> 3X upper limit of normal) 7. Oxygen saturation \> 94% on room air 8. Patient/Guardian able to give informed consent 9. AP1903 available in sufficient quantities to allow for treatment of the patient Exclusion Criteria: Exclusion Criteria at Time of T Cell Infusion: 1. GvHD 2. Severe intercurrent infection 3. Pregnancy\* 4. Other investigational drugs in the prior 30 days * Pregnancy test only required for at-risk individuals, defined as female patients of childbearing potential who have received a reduced-intensity conditioning regimen.