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This is an observational study investigating the relationship between DNA methylation and autoimmune thyroid diseases. It included children and adolescents with Hashimoto's thyroiditis or Graves' disease along with matched healthy controls. It was conducted as a non-phase observational study and has been completed.
The summary above is a plain-language rendering of the official record. The original English title is shown for reference.
Criteria are reproduced from the ClinicalTrials.gov record in the original English. Only the trial team can determine eligibility.
Inclusion Criteria: For HT: A positive titers of antithyroid peroxidase (anti-TPO) or antithyroglobulin (anti-Tg) antibodies and at least one of: * Abnormal thyroid function that requires substitution treatment with L-thyroxine (TSH \> 5 μIU/ml and decreased or normal levels of fT4 or fT3) * Increased volume of thyroid gland (goiter) * Morphological changes on ultrasound of the thyroid gland For GD: * A positive titers of thyroid stimulating antibodies (anti-TSI) and * Decreased TSH levels and increased levels of fT4 or fT3 For Controls: * Otherwise healthy children and adolescents, age- and gender-matched with patients * Absence of previously known chronic disease of autoimmune aetiology or atopy (including those with a history of chronic treatment with antihistamines, anti-inflammatory, corticosteroids or anti-epileptic drugs) * Absence of a family history of autoimmune disease in first-degree relatives Exclusion Criteria: * Not Caucasian origin or affinity among participants * Age of diagnosis above 18 years * Disease duration below 3 months