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This Phase 1 clinical study investigates the safety and efficacy of CT0890B, an off-the-shelf allogeneic CAR-T cell product, in patients with relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia (R/R AML). Participants must be aged 18 to 70 with R/R AML diagnosed according to the 2022 World Health Organization classification or ELN criteria and confirmed NKG2D ligand-positive disease, together with bone marrow blasts of at least 5% by morphology.
The summary above is a plain-language rendering of the official record. The original English title is shown for reference.
Criteria are reproduced from the ClinicalTrials.gov record in the original English. Only the trial team can determine eligibility.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 18-70 years (inclusive), male or female. 2. Relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (R/R AML) diagnosed according to the 2022 World Health Organization classification or ELN criteria, with confirmed NKG2D ligand-positive disease. 3. Bone marrow blasts ≥5% by morphology. 4. Estimated life expectancy \>12 weeks. 5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2. 6. Adequate organ function without ongoing supportive care, defined as: 1. Cardiac: left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50%; 2. Hepatic: ALT and AST ≤2.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN), and total bilirubin ≤2 × ULN; 3. Renal: creatinine clearance ≥30 mL/min (calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault formula); 4. Coagulation: activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤1.5 × ULN and prothrombin time (PT) ≤1.5 × ULN. c) Renal: creatinine clearance ≥30 mL/min (calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault formula); d) Coagulation: activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤1.5 × ULN and prothrombin time (PT) ≤1.5 × ULN. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Participants were diagnosed with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), BCR-ABL positive leukemia (chronic myeloid leukemia in acute phase), central nervous system leukemia; 2. Participants with a history of epilepsy or other central nervous system disease; 3. Participants who have previously received autologous or allogeneic CAR-T therapy; 4. Participants who have received autologous stem cell transplantation or allogeneic stem cell transplantation within 12 weeks 5. Participants who have received prior immunotherapy targeting NKG2DL; 6. Participant has clinically significant active GVHD or is receiving systemic corticosteroids for GVHD; 7. Participant has any of the following at screening: 1)Active, uncontrolled systemic infection or requiring intravenous anti-infective agents 2)Any of the following cardiac conditions, including: 1. New York Heart Association Class III-IV heart failure; 2. History of myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass grafting, or unstable angina within 6 months prior to Qinglin; 3. History of uncontrolled arrhythmia of significant clinical significance (as judged by the investigator), such as ventricular arrhythmia; 4. History of severe nonischemic ardiomyopathy; 5. Other cardiac disease that the investigatorbelieve could jeopardize the participant 's well-being or compromise participation in this clinical trial; 3) Active bleeding of clinical significance as judged by the investigator; 4)Requiring supplemental oxygen to maintain oxygen saturation\> 92%; 5)Patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or other lung diseases that cannot tolerate CAR-T treatment as judged by the investigator;